RESTORATION OF HARD TISSUE DEFECTS OF CHEWING TEETH WITH PARTIAL AND FULL CERAMIC CAD/CAM RESTORATIONS. A LITERATURE REVIEW

Authors

  • A.Yu. Nikonov V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
  • A.B. Mamedov V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
  • N.M. Breslavets V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
  • S.V. Altunina V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35220/2078-8916-2024-52-2.18

Keywords:

CAD/CAM, partial ceramic restorations, full ceramic crowns, lithium disilicate, zirconium dioxide.

Abstract

Purpose of the study. The article provides a systematic review of the literature with an analysis of the survival of the structure, the character and frequency of complications in orthopedic treatment with partial and full ceramic CAD/ CAM restorations in the long term. The use of a digital protocol in the manufacture of orthopedic structures has many advantages: minimal invasive preparation, high precision, strength and aesthetics. The increase in the population's demand for aesthetic non-removable prosthetics has led to substantial progress in dental materials science, and design features of manufacturing, as well as an increase in the tendency to use monolithic restorations. Research methods. The authors analyzed literature data, using such portals as PubMed, Scopus, Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry and other bibliographic sources. Scientific novelty. According to the results of our research, the following clinical aspects should be noted: the minimally invasive character of the preparation for partial ceramic restorations is justified, the greater strength of these structures with a frame thickness of 0.5 – 1.0 mm, under the influence of loads, was proven in comparison with full crowns of the same thickness. Therefore, when restoring with full ceramic crowns, we cannot talk about minimally invasive preparation, precisely when the thickness of the frame of full crowns increases to 1.5 mm, cracks and chips are not observed. Conclusions. According to the results of research by many scientists, with sufficient preservation of healthy tissues and vitality of the restored tooth, preference should be given to glass-ceramic partial restorations. In the future, we will pay more attention to the influence of tooth vitality in restoring defects of hard dental tissues with partial ceramic restorations.

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Published

2024-09-05

How to Cite

Ніконов, А., Мамедов, А., Бреславець, Н., & Алтуніна, С. (2024). RESTORATION OF HARD TISSUE DEFECTS OF CHEWING TEETH WITH PARTIAL AND FULL CERAMIC CAD/CAM RESTORATIONS. A LITERATURE REVIEW. Stomatological Bulletin, 127(2), 121–131. https://doi.org/10.35220/2078-8916-2024-52-2.18