ASSESSMENT OF THE CONDITION OF HARD TISSUES OF TEETH IN PATIENTS WITH VARYING DEGREES OF PERIODONTAL TISSUE DAMAGE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35220/2078-8916-2023-49-3.8Keywords:
adults, dentistry, epidemiology, caries intensity, periodontitisAbstract
The study is devoted to the study of the state of hard tissues of teeth in patients with varying degrees of periodontal tissue damage. The study involved 63 patients aged 35-60 years with varying degrees of periodontal tissue damage who were examined at the dental clinic № 1 in Lviv. The patients were divided into different age groups: 35-39, 40-49 and 50-60 years old. To assess the condition of hard dental tissues, the indices DMFT, DMFS and their structure (caries, filling, missing teeth, and complicated caries) were used. A statistically significant difference between alternative quantitative features with a distribution corresponding to the normal law was evaluated using the Student's t-test. The difference was considered statistically significant at p<0.01. The results indicate the need for a more detailed study of the factors influencing the condition of hard tissues of teeth in patients with periodontitis. Taking into account the data obtained on the state of hard dental tissues is an important step in the development of treatment and prevention measures for patients with varying degrees of periodontal tissue damage. According to the results of the study, individual approaches to the prevention and treatment of each patient can be developed depending on age and gender.
References
Clark, D., Kotronia E., & Ramsay, S.E. (2021). Frailty, aging, and periodontal disease: Basic biologic considerations. Periodontol., 2000, 87,143-56.
Könönen, E., Gursoy, M., & Gursoy, U.K. (2019). Periodontitis: A Multifaceted Disease of Tooth-Supporting Tissues. J Clin Med, 8,1135. 2
Kassebaumm N,J,, Bernabém E,, Dahiyam M,, & et al. (2014). Global burden of severe periodontitis in 1990-2010: a systematic review and metaregression. J Dent Res, 93, 1045-53.
Li, Y., Lee, S., Hujoel, P., Su, M., Zhang, W., Kim, J., Zhang, Y.P., & DeVizio, W. (2010). Prevalence and severity of gingivitis in American adults. Am J Dent, 23(1), 9-13.
Chen, M.X., Zhong, Y.J., Dong, Q.Q., & et al. (2021). Global, regional, and national burden of severe periodontitis, 1990–2019: An analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. J Clin Periodontol, 48, 1165-88. 18
Wyatt, P., Bensken, Fredric M., Pieracci, Vanessa & P., Ho. (2021. )Basic Introduction to Statistics in Medicine, Part 1: Describing Data. Surg Infect (Larchmt), 22(6), 590–596 doi: 10.1089/sur.2020.429.