PREVALENCE OF THE NEED FOR THE PROSTHODONTIC TREATMENT OF EDENTULOUSNESS IN THE RESIDENTS OF IVANO-FRANKIVSK REGION IN THE PERIOD OF 2016–2020
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35220/2078-8916-2021-40-2.15Keywords:
edentulousness, prevalence, Ivano-Frankivsk regionAbstract
Purpose of the study. The objective of the research was to determine the prevalence of the need for the prosthodontic treatment of edentulousness in the residents of Ivano- Frankivsk region in the period of 2016–2020 on the basis of the statistical data. Research methods. In order to achieve the objective of the research, we collected and analyzed official statistics on the number of patients who sought dental care requiring the prosthodontic treatment of edentulousness in healthcare facilities of Ivano-Frankivsk region in the period of 2016–2020. The official statistics provided by the Main Department of Statistics in Ivano-Frankivsk region were processed in order to determine the prevalence of the disease among the residents of Ivano-Frankivsk region on the distribution of the permanent population (18 years and older), age and sex of the population of Ivano-Frankivsk region in the period of 2016–2020. Scientific novelty. For the first time, were collected and analyzed data on the prevalence of complete absence of teeth in residents of Ivano-Frankivsk region. Based on statistical data on the number of patients who applied to medical institutions of Ivano-Frankivsk region for the prosthodontic treatment of edentulousness and the population of the region, the trend of pathology of Prykarpattia residents in the period 2016–2020 was established. Conclusions. According to the statistical data, a tendency to an increase in the prevalence of the need for the prosthodontic treatment of edentulousness in the residents of Ivano-Frankivsk region was noted. An increase in the number of patients diagnosed with edentulousness was observed from 2016 to 2019. 2020 was an exception, probably due to quarantine restrictions. The prevalence of females diagnosed with the edentulousness was determined and the reasons for this prevalence were defined (higher number of permanent adult population of the region and higher level of average life expectancy in females of Ivano-Frankivsk region).
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